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ChemicalBook >> CAS DataBase List >>Triisobutylaluminum

Triisobutylaluminum

CAS No.
100-99-2
Chemical Name:
Triisobutylaluminum
Synonyms
TRIISOBUTYLALUMINUM;tibal;TriisobutyL;tiba solution;triisobutylalane;triisobutyl-alane;tris(isobutyl)alane;TRI-I-BUTYLALUMINUM;triisobutyl-aluminu;TriisobutylAmmonium
CBNumber:
CB5356155
Molecular Formula:
C12H27Al
Molecular Weight:
198.32
MDL Number:
MFCD00008929
MOL File:
100-99-2.mol
MSDS File:
SDS
Last updated:2024-12-18 14:08:52

Triisobutylaluminum Properties

Melting point 4-6°C
Boiling point 68-69 °C
Density 0.848 g/mL at 25 °C
vapor pressure 75Pa at 25℃
refractive index 1.4494
Flash point −1 °F
storage temp. 0-6°C
form Solution
color Clear colorless to light yellow
Specific Gravity 0.848
Water Solubility reacts
Sensitive Air & Moisture Sensitive
Hydrolytic Sensitivity 10: reacts extremely rapidly with moisture and oxygen - may be pyrophoric - sealed system required
Merck 14,326
BRN 3587328
Exposure limits ACGIH: TWA 50 ppm (Skin)
OSHA: TWA 500 ppm(1800 mg/m3)
NIOSH: IDLH 1100 ppm; TWA 50 ppm(180 mg/m3)
InChIKey MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference 100-99-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII 09P2THV2X4
EPA Substance Registry System Triisobutyl aluminum (100-99-2)

SAFETY

Risk and Safety Statements

Symbol(GHS)  GHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictogramsGHS hazard pictograms
GHS02,GHS05,GHS07,GHS08
Signal word  Danger
Hazard statements  H225-H250-H260-H304-H314-H336-H361d-H373-H412
Precautionary statements  P210-P231+P232-P280-P301+P330+P331-P303+P361+P353-P304+P340+P310-P305+P351+P338-P370+P378
Hazard Codes  F,C,N
Risk Statements  14-17-23/24/25-34-67-65-63-48/20-11-62-51/53
Safety Statements  26-36/37/39-45-61-62-6A-46-43A-16-27-43
RIDADR  UN 3394 4.2/PG 1
WGK Germany  2
RTECS  BD2203500
10
TSCA  Yes
HazardClass  4.3
PackingGroup  I
HS Code  29319090
Hazardous Substances Data 100-99-2(Hazardous Substances Data)
NFPA 704
4
3 3

Triisobutylaluminum price More Price(6)

Manufacturer Product number Product description CAS number Packaging Price Updated Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 257206 Triisobutylaluminum 100-99-2 500g $564 2023-06-20 Buy
Alfa Aesar 089057 Triisobutylaluminum 25% w/w in hexane 100-99-2 500g $200 2021-12-16 Buy
Strem Chemicals 93-1358 Tri-i-butylaluminum, min. 95% 100-99-2 100g $343 2024-03-01 Buy
Strem Chemicals 93-1358 Tri-i-butylaluminum, min. 95% 100-99-2 225g $617 2024-03-01 Buy
Sigma-Aldrich 423793 Triisobutylaluminum solution 1.0M in hexanes 100-99-2 100ml $95.3 2024-03-01 Buy
Product number Packaging Price Buy
257206 500g $564 Buy
089057 500g $200 Buy
93-1358 100g $343 Buy
93-1358 225g $617 Buy
423793 100ml $95.3 Buy

Triisobutylaluminum Chemical Properties,Uses,Production

Chemical Properties

The aluminum alkyls are highly flammable and reactive, colorless to yellow liquids at room temperature. The lighter trialkylaluminums ignite spontaneously in air. They are normally supplied and used in a 20% solution with a hydrocarbon solvent, such as hexane, heptane, benzene, toluene. Properties may depend on solvent. Reacts violently with water.

Chemical Properties

clear colorless to light yellow solution

Uses

Triisobutylaluminum is used as a reducingagent. It is also used in combinationwith transition metal compounds as aZiegler-Natta catalyst in polymerization andhydrogenation reactions. A dilute solution ofthe compound is employed in commercialapplications.

Uses

Polyolefin catalyst, manufacture of primary alcohols and olefins, pyrophoric fuel.

Uses

Triisobutylaluminium is a useful reagent for preparing anti-corrosive coating materials.

Definition

A mixture of isomers readily prepared by polymerizing isobutylene. A typical mixture is 2,2,4,6,6-pentamethylheptane- 3 and 2-neopentyl-4,4-dimethylpentene-1. May be depolymerized to simpler isobutylene derivatives.

Preparation

Triisobutylaluminum can be prepared by the reaction of activated aluminum with hydrogen and isobutylene at elevated temperature and pressure. The usual procedure for carrying out the reaction has been to charge activated aluminum, customarily as a slurry in the previously prepared product when available, sufficient isobutylene for the conversion of a substantial amount of the aluminum, and finally, sufficient hydrogen pressure, incrementally to maintain an acceptable reaction rate.

Air & Water Reactions

Pyrophoric. Reacts violently with water producing flammable gas [Rose 1961].

Reactivity Profile

Triisobutylaluminium reacts violently with alcohols, phenols, amines, carbon dioxide, sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides, halogens, and halogenated hydrocarbons, causing fire and explosion hazards [Handling Chemicals Safely 1980. p. 937].

Health Hazard

Inhalation of smoke from fire causes metal-fume fever (flu-like symptoms). Contact with liquid can cause severe burns of eyes and skin because of spontaneous ignition. Being moisture sensitive, the pure liquid orits concentration solution can cause serverburns to the skin.

Fire Hazard

It is a highly pyrophoric compound, igniting spontaneously in air. The flash point is measured to be -18°C ( -1°F) (Aldrich 1996). A 1.0 M solution in hexane or toluene is pyrophoric too. It decomposes explosively with water. Reactions with lower alcohols, halogenated hydrocarbons, halogens, and common oxidizing substances can be violent or explosive. Triisobutylaluminum is thermally less stable than triethylaluminum, decomposing above 50°C (122°F), producing isobutene and hydrogen.

Safety Profile

A poison. Extremely destructive to living tissue. A very dangerous fire hazard; ignites on exposure to air. Incompatible with moisture, acids, air, alcohols, amines, halogens. To fight fire, use CO2, dry sand, dry chemical. Do not use water, foam, or halogenated extinguishing agents. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

Potential Exposure

Alkyl aluminum compounds are used as components of olefin polymerization catalysts. They are also used in the synthesis of higher primary alcohols and in pyrophoric fuels, as a catalyst in making ethylene gas; and in plating aluminum.

Shipping

ntial fire or explosion hazard. Shipping: UN3399 Organometallic substance, liquid, water-reactive, flammable, Hazard Class: 4.3; Labels: 4.3 Dangerous Dangerous when wet material, 3-Flammable liquid, technical name Required. UN3051-Spontaneously combustible. Also, this material is dangerous when wet. (Note: this number does not appear in the 49/CFR HazMat tables).

Incompatibilities

The lighter trialkylaluminums ignite spontaneously in air; can self-heat in the air at room temperature without any added energy and may ignite. These compounds are strong reducing agents. Incompatible with oxidizers (chlorates, nitrates, peroxides, permanganates, perchlorates, chlorine, bromine, fluorine, etc.); contact may cause fires or explosions. Keep away from alkaline materials, strong bases, strong acids, oxoacids, epoxides. Incompatible with water, oxygen (air), acids, alcohols, phenols, amines, carbon dioxide; sulfur oxides; halogenated compounds, and many other substances

Waste Disposal

Careful incineration

115-11-7
100-99-2
Synthesis of Triisobutylaluminum from Isobutylene
Global( 124)Suppliers
Supplier Tel Email Country ProdList Advantage
Henan Fengda Chemical Co., Ltd
+86-371-86557731 +86-13613820652 info@fdachem.com China 20267 58
Qingdao RENAS Polymer Material Co., Ltd.
+86-0532-86867058 +86-18562606086 sales@qdrenas.com China 476 58
Henan Tianfu Chemical Co.,Ltd.
+86-0371-55170693 +86-19937530512 info@tianfuchem.com China 21634 55
career henan chemical co
+86-0371-86658258 +8613203830695 sales@coreychem.com China 29879 58
SHANDONG ZHI SHANG CHEMICAL CO.LTD
+86 18953170293 sales@sdzschem.com China 2930 58
Hubei Jusheng Technology Co.,Ltd.
18871490254 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 28172 58
Hubei xin bonus chemical co. LTD
86-13657291602 linda@hubeijusheng.com CHINA 22963 58
Chongqing Chemdad Co., Ltd
+86-023-6139-8061 +86-86-13650506873 sales@chemdad.com China 39894 58
CONIER CHEM AND PHARMA LIMITED
+8618523575427 sales@conier.com China 49374 58
SIMAGCHEM CORP
+86-13806087780 sale@simagchem.com China 17365 58

View Lastest Price from Triisobutylaluminum manufacturers

Image Update time Product Price Min. Order Purity Supply Ability Manufacturer
Triisobutylaluminum pictures 2024-10-29 Triisobutylaluminum
100-99-2
US $0.00 / kg 20kg 99% 20 tons Qingdao RENAS Polymer Material Co., Ltd.
Triisobutylaluminium pictures 2019-08-30 Triisobutylaluminium
100-99-2
US $7.00 / KG 1KG 99% 100KG Career Henan Chemical Co
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